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Biomedical Electronics

Unit Code: HET235




Duration

Contact Hours

Campus

Prerequisite

Corequisite

1 Semester

Approximately 5 Hours per Week

Hawthorn

HET182 Electronics Systems or

Nil

Credit Points: 12.5 Credit Points


Related Course/s:

Aims & Objectives:

This unit of study has two aims. The first is to create an understanding of the electronic circuits and devices used in biomedical equipment. The second is to develop proficiency in the safe use of the electrical equipment used in health care.

Teaching Methods:

Lectures and laboratory work.

Assessment:

Assignments, examinations.

Content:

Signals, Amplifiers and Filters:

  • Sources of electrical signals.
  • Sensors, signals, amplifiers.
  • Operational amplifier circuits.
  • Ideal and non-ideal amplifier properties.
  • Comparators.
  • Active filters.
  • Modulation.
  • Digital to analog and analog to digital conversion.
  • Digital filters.

Interference and Noise:

  • Induced voltages and induced currents in sensors, leads, and circuits.
  • Common impedance paths.
  • Electric field coupling.
  • Magnetic field coupling.
  • Electromagnetic radiation and shielding.
  • Characteristics of noise.
  • Noise spectra.
  • Types of noise.
  • Noise measurement.
  • Noise factor.

Electrical Safety:

  • Electrical safety.
  • The biological effects of electrical current.
  • Hazards, hazard identification, hazard evaluation, hazard control.

References:

Webster, JG, Medical Instrumentation, Haughton Miffen.
Cromwell, L, Wiebell, FJ & Pfeiffer, EA, Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurement, Prentice Hall, 1991.
Lancaster, D, Active Filter Cookbook, Sams, 1989.
Ott, H, Noise Reduction Techniques in Electronic Systems, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1994.
Australian/New Zealand Standard 3551, Technical Management Programs for Medical Devices, 1996.
Australian/New Zealand Standard 2500, Guide to the Safe Use of Electricity in Patient Care, 1995.
Australian/New Zealand Standard 3200, Medical Electrical Equipment, 1998.