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Accounting Information and Managerial Decision Making

Unit Code:HBC480



Credit Points

Duration

Contact Hours

Campus

Prerequisite

Corequisite

12.5 Credit Points

One teaching period.

36 hours

Hawthorn

Nil

Related Course/s:

A core unit in the Master of Business Administration  and Master of Business Administration/Master of Strategic Foresight (CMBF680)

Aims & Objectives:

  • The unit is designed to provide relevant finance for managerial decision-making using pedagogy that is integrative, experiential and practice driven.
  • The unit develops a student’s ability to make informed judgements and to take effective, ethical and timely actions regarding the current and future allocation of resources in the context of a complex global business environment.  
  • The unit provides quantitative skills and challenges students to evaluate the assumptions, behavioural implications and qualitative factors in decision-making. The unit will explores uncertainties, opportunities and biases in decision-making.                         
  • The unit uses appropriate financial information and techniques in entrepreneurial, start-up, survival and high-growth situations.
  • The unit also encourages students to think more deeply about accounting and finance problems.
  • Students are able to identify sections of the unit, which enhance their knowledge and allow the performance of computations.
  • Part of the unit enhances a student’s ability to identify a problem, list uncertainties and discern relevant information.   
  • As part of the decision making process students are encouraged to interpret bias, evaluate alternatives, organise information and clearly state assumptions. Decision criteria are examined and evaluated.
  • Parts of the unit will encourage students to look for appropriate strategic directions.
  • Students are encouraged to think beyond numerical correct solutions. Value judgements and conflicts of interest will present ethical dilemmas for discussion.

Teaching Methods:

Seminar discussions; group exercises and case studies; practical company monitoring and analysis; individual student presentations; team presentations on a listed company’s performance.

Assessment:

Individual class test (15% - 25%)
Group assignment (25% - 35%)
Final test (45% - 55%)

Generic Skills Outcomes:

On completion of this unit, students should be able to effectively access the accounting and financial disciplines in decision-making, to assist the process of making informed judgments and effective, ethical and timely actions as to current and future allocation of resources in a complex global environment. This includes:
  • Ranking a deciding among alternative courses of action regarding the allocation of financial resources
  • The capacity to make and communicate decisions about sourcing finance
  • The capacity to manage the finances of a unit or organisation
  • Capacity to use financial information systems in order to inform decisions across the business
  • Ability to manage financial risk
  • Ability to relate financial performance drivers and financial performance indicators and to link non-financial indicators to financial indicators
  • Understanding of key economic variable, drivers and contexts

Content:

  • Accounting Information for Managers and other Stakeholders
  • Private, Non-profit, Statutory authorities                                                
  • Performance Metrics, Economic Indices                                                  
  • Management Perspective of Financial Statements                                                     
  • Maintaining Capital, Returns to Suppliers of Funds                                                   
  • Accounting Systems-Cash vs. Accrual Accounting                         
  • Cash Flow Management                                                  
  • Analysis of Operating Performance                                                  
  • Cost Concepts, Relevant Costs for Decisions                                                
  • Cost Objects and Measurement                                               
  • Costs of Products, Services, Divisions                                            
  • Business Performance Reporting – Controllable Costs                                                  
  • Short Run Decisions – Opportunity evaluation                                          
  • Strategic Planning and Budgeting Uncertainty                                               
  • Financial Planning – commercialisation of opportunities

Recommended Reading:

Atrill, P et al 2006, Accounting: an introduction, 3rd edn, Pearson Education, Frenchs Forest. (This will give an introduction to most topics in the course.)
Bazley, M, Hancock, P, Berry, A & Jarvis, R 2005, Contemporary accounting: a conceptual approach, 5th edn, Nelson ITP, Melbourne.
(Strongly recommended to students who have not previously studied accounting.)